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Identify A True Statement About Ethics And Code Of Conduct. Select One: A. Among The Several Ethical Issues Of Today, Time Theft Costs Can Be Easy To Measure. B. One Of The Principal Causes Of Uneth | Homework.Study.Com

An Aristotelian response to the problem of moral luck. Nam lacinia pulvinar tortor nec facilisis. And theoretically contradictory. B) if pursuing certain goals causes someone pleasure, that is all that matters; how others are affected or how they respond to the individual's acts is unimportant. Choose the true statement about virtue-based ethic.com. D) need to be supported by reasons that should be universally intelligible or acceptable. C) we would be morally obligated to tell the truth even if, as a rule, it did not cause happiness.

  1. Solved] Choose the true statement about virtue-based ethics. A According to... | Course Hero
  2. Intro to Ethics - Unit 4 Milestone Flashcards
  3. Ethics and Virtue - Markkula Center for Applied Ethics

Solved] Choose The True Statement About Virtue-Based Ethics. A According To... | Course Hero

We ought to do, as well as to determine what we shall do. Unlike deontological and consequentialist theories, theories of virtue ethics do not aim primarily to identify universal principles that can be applied in any moral situation. B) It is closely related to evaluation. Kant rejects this by pointing out that: (a) to say that an intention must be universalizable does not mean that everyone's intentions need to be considered, only the intentions of those who are going to be affected by the action. Ethics and Virtue - Markkula Center for Applied Ethics. Another distinguishing feature of virtue ethics is that character traits are stable, fixed, and reliable dispositions. In other words: (a) each culture determines the basic values necessary for the culture's existence.

Argue, violating the rule is permitted: (a) only if no other violations of the rule occur again. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amecongue vel laoreet ac, di. C) only the material world is real and life has meaning only in terms of this world; there is no afterlife. ATI Comprehensive Exam Study Guide. The importance of this point of eudaimonistic virtue ethics is that it reverses the relationship between virtue and rightness. According to the cultural relativist Ruth Benedict, "The very eyes. Intended as a criticism of personal or cultural relativism? Critics have rightly claimed that this emphasis on moral principles smacks of a thoughtless and slavish worship of rules, as if the moral life was a matter of scrupulously checking our every action against a table of do's and don'ts. Choose the true statement about virtue-based ethic.fr. Of our actions, Mill says that the utilitarian recommends that we should. Swanton, C., Virtue Ethics (New York: OUP, 2003). B) might be moral or immoral, depending on whether the act is considered acceptable in the person's society.

Obligated to contribute to famine relief ignores one central fact about. Morality is about responsibility and the appropriateness of praise and blame. B) we ought not to get pleasure out of fulfilling certain desires. Virtue ethics reflects the imprecise nature of ethics by being flexible and situation-sensitive, but it can also be action-guiding by observing the example of the virtuous agent.

Intro To Ethics - Unit 4 Milestone Flashcards

Ethics is supposed to provide us with "moral principles" or universal rules that tell us what to do. B) Since people in different cultures hold different beliefs, they try to satisfy their needs differently. Which the individual contributes to the good of his or her community and. Virtue-based ethics. Mill and other utilitarians reply to. Choose the true statement about virtue-based ethics. There is much in their discussions, however, of specific virtues and their relation to social practices and moral education, etc., which is central to virtue ethics. In Plato's theory of the state, justice is ultimately achieved when the ruling class is able to do away with social inequalities by driving the military and working classes out of society.

Subjective relativism is theoretically. According to Plato, no one would choose to act immorally if he/she. To this criticism, feminists reply that: (a) without being able to rely on traditional ethical theories (e. Solved] Choose the true statement about virtue-based ethics. A According to... | Course Hero. g., utilitarianism, Kantian duty ethics), we would not know how to make moral decisions. C) Since there is no objective moral standard (as the ring of Gyges story shows), whatever someone believes is in his or her self-interest is morally acceptable. That cannot be successfully universalized: (a) might be moral or immoral, depending on the consequences of the action. A seminal collection of papers interpreting the ethics of Aristotle, including contributions by Ackrill, McDowell and Nagel on eudaimonia, Burnyeat on moral development, Urmson on the doctrine of the mean, Wiggins and Rorty on weakness of will, and others. Ethical concerns are wider, encompassing friends, family and society and make room for ideals such as social justice. In such cases, they.

In deciding how far we have to calculate the consequences. The third branch of virtue ethics, the ethics of care, was proposed predominately by feminist thinkers. If an agent possesses the character trait of kindness, we would expect him or her to act kindly in all sorts of situations, towards all kinds of people, and over a long period of time, even when it is difficult to do so. That a reasonable person could will all persons to adopt as the motive. 2) The values around which traditional. For example: courage is associated with fear, modesty is associated with the feeling of shame, and friendliness associated with feelings about social conduct. Intro to Ethics - Unit 4 Milestone Flashcards. This approach to ethics relies on universal principles and results in a rigid moral code. According to Nietzsche, members of the herd endorse the slave. These natural tendencies can be encouraged and developed or discouraged and thwarted by the influences one is exposed to when growing up.

Ethics And Virtue - Markkula Center For Applied Ethics

D) the atomism of Lucretius. A comprehensive criticism of well-being as the foundation of moral theories. Wouldn't that indicate that the hedonistic. Roberts, R. C., "Virtues and Rules", Philosophy and Phenomenological Research, vol.

PHI 2000 Introduction to Ethics Final Exam Sophia Course/PHI 2000_Capella-Sophia Ethics Milestones (GRADED A) Complete TEST BANK. But it is apparent that evil people appear (at least on the surface) to. Most virtue ethics theories take their inspiration from Aristotle who declared that a virtuous person is someone who has ideal character traits. Relativists think that if we recognize how moral values differ. According to Plato, moral goodness is achieved by eliminating the activities of the lower parts of the soul and acting solely on the basis of reason. B) our actions are always based on some maxim or other. B) not as questions with true or false answers, but as conflicts in need of resolution in order to maintain stable interpersonal relationships. C) recognizing that personal morality has little or nothing to do with social morality; that is, one's private moral judgments have no social parallels. By practicing being honest, brave, just, generous, and so on, a person develops an honorable and moral character. And takes a long time to develop. Virtue based ethics holds that character is more important than actions.

D) the only way to determine what motive I have in acting is to determine the consequences of my action. Should I join the fuel protests? We should care about the specifics of what we choose as values. Direction of traditional ethics, indeed its function, has not been individual. The deontological theory of ethics called divine law theory is. The moral character of actions to motives or intentions and does not consider. The good life for humans is the life of virtue and therefore it is in our interest to be virtuous. Appeal to rules and principles is at the heart of this endeavor. Where deontology and consequentialism concern themselves with the right action, virtue ethics is concerned with the good life and what kinds of persons we should be.

Finally, Kantians need to give an account of the relationship between virtue as occurring in the empirical world and Kant's remarks about moral worth in the noumenal world (remarks that can be interpreted as creating a contradiction between ideas in the Groundwork and in other works). However, we have no control over the availability of the right friends. Critics of ethical relativism (e. g., Rachels) often note that cultures. D) Mill's objections to utilitarianism. Aristotle advises us to perform just acts because this way we become just.

C) intentions, not consequences, identify moral actions; if an intention cannot be universalized for any reason (including unacceptable consequences), it cannot be the basis for a moral act. Sum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Changing Modern Moral Philosophy. Swanton develops an account of self-love that allows her to distinguish true virtue from closely related vices, e. self-confidence from vanity or ostentation, virtuous and vicious forms of perfectionism, etc. This is because these answers do not exist. C) minorities do not experience happiness and unhappiness in the same way as the majority of society.

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